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This calendar uses a 12 month cycle, as is used for most if not all of the Ojibwe people of the Lac Courte Oreilles (lac-coot'-o-ray')area. However, the traditioanl Ojibwe calendar year follows a 13 moon lunar cycle. The names of each moon are influenced by natural phenomena, animal activity, and cultural practices and beliefs. Ojibwe is widely spoken throughout North America from Quebec to Saskatchewan, and from Michigan to Minnesota. Because the area in which Ojibwe is spoken is so vast, not all Ojibwe people use the same names for the moons. There are many diffferent dialects of Ojibwe but all belong to the algonquian language family. The following list shows some of the differences in the names of the moons.
Anishinaabemowin - Ojibwe Language - Writing and sound chart below the calendar moons.

January Gichi-manidoo-giizis
Maajii-bibooni-giizis
Manidoo-giizis
Oshki-bibooni-giizis
Gichi-giizis
Great Spirit Moon
Start of the Winter Moon
Spirit Moon
New Winter Moon
Big Moon
February Namebini-giizis
Migizi-giizis
Makoonsag-gaa-nitaawaadi-giizis

Sucker Fish Moon
Eagle Moon
When the Bear Cubs are Born Moon
March Onaabani-giizis
Bebookwedaagime-giizis
Aandego-giizis
Niki-giizis
Ziinsibaakwadooke-giizis
Hard Crust on the Snow Moon
Snowshoe Breaking Moon
Crow Moon
Goose Moon
Sugar Making Moon
April Iskigamizige-giizis
Omakakiiwi-giizis
Bebookwedaagime-giizis
Maango-giizis
Maple Sap Boiling Moon
Frog Moon
Snowshoe Breaking Moon
Loon Moon
May Waabigoni-giizis
Zaagibagaagime-giizis
Waswwgone-giizis

Flowering Moon
Budding Moon
Flowering Moon
June Ode-imini-giizis
Gitige-giizis
Waawano-giizis

Strawberry Moon
Gardening Moon
Egg Moon

July Aabita-Niibino-giizis
Miini-giizis
Miskomini-giizis
Baashkawe'o-giizis

Mid-Summer Moon
Blueberry Moon
Raspberry Moon
Flying Moon
August Manoominikie-giizis
Odatagaagomini-giizis
Basikwa'o-giizis
Ricing Moon
Blackberry Moon
Flying Moon
September Waatebagaa-giizis
Mandaamini-giizis
Moozo-giizis
Leaves Changing Color Moon
Corn Moon
Moose Moon
October Binaakwe-giizis
Falling Leaves Moon
November Gashkadino-giizis
Adikomemi-giizis
Freezing Moon
Whitefish Moon
December Manidoo-giizisoons
Gichi-bibooni-giizis
Little Spirit Moon
Big Winter Moon

Ojibwe writing and Sound Chart

There is no mutually agreed upon writing system that is used for the Ojibwe language in all of its locales. However a number of systems have been used, some more popular than others. One of these systems is called the Double-vowel system. Developed by Charles Fiero, this system uses seven vowels, 15 cosnonants, and one glottal stop. Approximations of the sounds in the examples below may provide a reference for understanding how the Double-vowel system works.

The basic alphabet that is used:

a, aa, b, c d, e, g, h ',i, ii, j, k, m, n, o, oo, p, s, t, w, y, z

The sounds below are only approximations and should always be supplemented with the language of fluent speakers.

double vowel phonemic English Ojibwe
a (short vowel) uh about asemaa
aa (long vowel) aah father aanin
e (long vowel) ay cafe memengwaa
i (short vowel) ih pin gimiwan
ii (long vowel) ee seen niiwin
o (short vowel) oh open ojibwemo
oo (long vowel) oo boot googii
Consonants Ojibwe meaning a similar sound in English
b bakade s/he is hungry book, speak
ch chi-ogin tomato cheese
d dagoshin s/he arrives do, stop
g gaazhagens cat geese,ski
h hay' opps! darn! hi
' bakite'an hit it! uh oh
j jiimaan canoe jump
k makazin shoe pcik
m miinan blueberries man
n namebin sucker name
p baapiwag they are laughing rip
s wiisini s/he is eating miss
sh nishkaadizi s/he is angry bush
t mitig tree pit
w waabang tomorrow way
y babagiwayaan shirt yellow
z ziibi river zebra
zh zhaangaswi nine measure

Example: ishwasemidaana ishwaswe zhangaswe - 88-9, -ish-was-ay-mid-ahna, ish-was-way, zhah-gas-way
                odaawa zaaga'igining, -lake of ottowa, - oh-dah-wa, zah-ga-uh-i-gin-ing

 


 
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